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State information > Michigan Disability Statistics Table From 2002 American Community Survey

Michigan Disability Data Table From the 2002 American Community Survey

Estimates for 2002

An estimated 1,546,000 people in Michigan have a disability, or 16.9% of the population age 5 and over. An estimated 241,000 people, or 2.6% of the population 5 and over, have difficulty performing self-care activities, also known as Activities of Daily Living, such as dressing, bathing, or getting around inside the home. Read more about these data.

Subject Population (Thousands) With a disability (Thousands) With a disability (Percent) With a self-care difficulty (Thousands) With a self-care difficulty (Percent)
Total in Michigan
(ages 5 and over)
9,131 1,546 16.9% 241 2.6%
Disability Type          
Sensory   372   70 18.8%
Mobility   841   211 25.0%
Cognitive   501   128 25.6%
Self-care   241   241  
Leaving the home   471   173 36.8%
Work disability   760   167 21.9%
Gender          
Male 4,439 733 16.5% 95 2.1%
Female 4,692 813 17.3% 146 3.1%
Age          
Children (5-17) 1,896 142 7.5% 16 0.8%
    5-15 1,605 112 6.9% 14 0.9%
    16-17 291 31 10.5% 1 0.5%
Working Ages (18-64) 6,067 858 14.1% 118 1.9%
    18-44 3,703 369 10.0% 42 1.1%
    45-64 2,364 489 20.7% 77 3.2%
Elderly (65+) 1,167 546 46.8% 107 9.2%
    65-74 617 218 35.4% 31 5.1%
    75-84 431 235 54.5% 45 10.4%
    85+ 119 93 78.1% 31 26.0%
Race          
White 7,497 1,258 16.8% 185 2.5%
African American 1,308 255 19.5% 52 4.0%
Asian/Pacific Islander 214 17 8.1% 1 0.4%
American Indian/Alaska Native 111 34 30.2% 3 3.0%
Ethnicity          
Hispanic 294 33 11.3% 2 0.7%
Non-Hispanic 8,836 1,513 17.1% 239 2.7%
Family Income          
In poverty 958 252 26.4% 50 5.2%
Above poverty 8,146 1,290 15.8% 190 2.3%
Benefit Recipiency          
Social Security (OASDI) 1,410 685 48.6% 138 9.8%
Supplemental Security Income 157 145 92.3% 40 25.2%
Employment (Ages 18-64)          
Employed 4,265 376 8.8% 24 0.6%
Unemployed (in labor force) 392 54 13.7% 3 0.7%
Not in labor force 1,408 427 30.4% 91 6.5%
Living Arrangement          
Lives alone 1,113 348 31.2% 64 5.7%
Lives with others 8,017 1,199 15.0% 177 2.2%

Source: Tabulations by the Center for PAS from the 2002 American Community Survey (ACS).

About the Michigan 2002 ACS Disability Data

The Center for Personal Assistance Services has compiled state and national data on the prevalence of overall disability and of self-care difficulty, by gender, age, race and ethnicity, type of disability, family income, benefit recipiency, employment status, and living arrangement. These statistics are based on our tabulations of public use data sets from the 2002 American Community Survey (ACS), containing information on over 1 million residents of randomly selected U.S. households. Because it is a household survey, people living in institutions such as nursing homes are not included.

The 2002 ACS offers two significant advantages over disability estimates obtained from the 2000 Census. An obvious advantage is that the data are more recent. More importantly, major problems have been discovered in the responses to two of the six disability questions from the 2000 Census long form, due largely to the procedures for collecting data on households that failed to respond to the paper questionnaire. Although the ACS questionnaire features the same six disability items, the survey's procedures for handling survey non-response are different and do not appear to be affected by the same problems. We therefore believe that the ACS estimates of disability rates, though considerably lower than those from the 2000 Census, are far more reliable and should be strongly preferred over those obtained from the 2000 Census, especially for working-age adults.

View more current and valid disability statistics from the ACS:

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